Birth to Age 5

Focus Area:

  • Adults deliberately structure the literacy environment and activities to offer a wide range of developmentally appropriate activities that provide children with choices and hands-on activities.

  • Adults assist children throughout the day to develop early literacy skills through intentional, developmentally appropriate interactions that draw attention to literacy and the purposes it serves.

  • Adults share words, songs, and oral and written stories, with an emphasis on stories of a child’s family, community, and culture(s).

  • Adults expose children to print in the environment.

  • Adults provide opportunities for children to observe print, including a variety of alphabet books and games and culturally interesting and appropriate materials.

  • Adults provide opportunities to hear spoken words, songs, words from books and to vocally play with the sounds heard around the child .

  • Adults actively support and value children’s home language by encouraging children to use it at home and in other early learning settings.

baby holding baby book

Birth-5

oral language

foundational skills

print awareness

crayons

3-5

oral language

foundational skills

print awareness